Imiphi imishini engasetshenziswa ne-Ithebula le-x-ray elihambahambayo?Ubuchwepheshe be-medical imaging buye benza izinguquko ekunakekelweni kwezempilo, okwenza odokotela bakwazi ukuxilonga nokwelapha izimo ezehlukene zezempilo ngokunemba nangokunemba.Umshini we-x-ray, ikakhulukazi, usuyinsika ezikhungweni zezokwelapha emhlabeni wonke.Kodwa-ke, amathebula e-x-ray amisiwe endabuko akhawulela ukuhamba nokuvumelana nezimo kochwepheshe bezokunakekelwa kwempilo, ikakhulukazi ezimweni eziphuthumayo noma ezindaweni ezikude.Lapha kulapho ithebula le-x-ray likamakhalekhukhwini liqala ukusebenza.
Iselulaithebula le-x-rayiwucezu lwemishini ephathekayo futhi evumelana nezimo evumela ochwepheshe bezokwelapha ukuthi benze izinqubo zokuxilonga izithombe ngaphandle kwesidingo sokufakwa okugxilile.Ihambisana nemishini yokuthwebula yezokwelapha ehlukahlukene, ithebula le-x-ray eliphathwayo linikeza lula, ukuguquguquka, kanye nokusebenza kahle ekuhlinzekeni ukunakekelwa kwesiguli okuseqophelweni eliphezulu.
Ngakho-ke, yiziphi izinto ezisetshenziswayo ezingasetshenziswa ngokuhambisana nethebula le-x-ray elingumakhalekhukhwini?Ake sihlole amanye amathuluzi abalulekile ahambisana nokusebenza kwaleli thuluzi lezokwelapha elisha.
1. Umshini we-X-Ray: Imishini eyinhloko esetshenziswa nethebula le-x-ray elingumakhalekhukhwini, vele, umshini we-x-ray ngokwawo.Imishini ephathekayo ye-x-ray yakhelwe ukuthi ibe lula, ihlangane, futhi iqondiswe kalula.Le mishini yenza kube lula ukuthwebula izingxenye zomzimba ezihlukene, inikeze ulwazi olubalulekile lokuxilongwa nokwelashwa okunembile.
2. Ama-X-ray Detectors: Ama-X-Ray Detector adlala indima ebalulekile ekuthwebuleni izithombe ze-x-ray.Izitholi zesimanje zedijithali zivame ukusetshenziswa namathebula e-x-ray eselula ngenxa yekhwalithi yawo ephezulu yesithombe, ukutholwa kwesithombe okusheshayo, kanye nokuguquguquka.Lezi zithungatha zirekhoda imisebe edlula emzimbeni wesiguli bese iwuguqula ibe izithombe zedijithali ezingabukwa futhi zihlaziywe ngaso leso sikhathi.
3. I-C-Arm: Ezinqubweni ezithile zezokwelapha, ukuthwebula izithombe ngesikhathi sangempela kuyadingeka, njengalapho kwenziwa ukuhlinzwa noma i-radiology yokungenelela.I-C-arm iyisisetshenziswa sokuthwebula se-fluoroscopic esihlinzeka ngezithombe ze-x ray ezinamandla ngesikhathi sangempela.Uma ihlanganiswe nethebula le-x-ray leselula, i-C-arm yenza odokotela bakwazi ukubona ukuqhubeka kwezinqubo, baqinisekise ukubekwa okunembile kwezinsimbi zokuhlinza kanye nokunciphisa izingozi.
4. Izitendi ze-IV: Izitendi ze-Intravenous (IV) zibalulekile lapho kwenziwa izinqubo zokuthwebula ezidinga ukunikezwa kwezinto ezihlukile noma uketshezi.Izitendi ze-IV zinganamathiselwa kalula kuthebula le-x-ray elingumahamba nendlwana, okuvumela ochwepheshe bezokunakekelwa kwempilo ukuthi bagcine izinsiza zokwelapha ezidingekayo ziseduze ngesikhathi senqubo.
5. Izinsiza Zokudlulisa Isiguli: Iziguli ezinokuhamba okulinganiselwe zingase zidinge usizo phakathi nenqubo yokuthatha izithombe, ikakhulukazi lapho zingena futhi ziphuma etafuleni le-x-ray.Izisetshenziswa ezifana nezinsiza zokudlulisa isiguli, njengamashidi amaslayidi noma amabhodi okudlulisa, zingasetshenziswa ngokuhambisana nethebula le-x-ray elihambayo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukunethezeka nokuphepha kwesiguli.
6. Izivikelo Zemisebe: Ukuphepha kubaluleke kakhulu uma kuziwa ezinqubweni zokuthwebula zezokwelapha.Amaphinifa omthofu, izivikelo zegilo, nezinye izisetshenziswa zokuvikela imisebe ziyizesekeli ezibalulekile uma usebenzisa ithebula le-x-ray elingumakhalekhukhwini.Ukuvikela kokubili iziguli kanye nabasebenzi bezempilo ekuchayekeni emisebeni ngokungadingekile kubalulekile ekugcineni indawo yokusebenza ephephile.
Sengiphetha, aIthebula le-x-ray elihambahambayoiyisixazululo esisebenza ngezindlela eziningi nesisebenzayo esivumela ochwepheshe bezokwelapha ukuthi balethe ukunakekelwa kwezempilo kwekhwalithi ephezulu ngaphandle kwesilungiselelo sesithombe esivamile.Uma kuhlanganiswe nemishini ehlukahlukene ehambisanayo efana nemishini ye-x-ray, izithonjana, i-C-arms, izitendi ze-IV, izinsiza zokudlulisa isiguli, nezihlangu zemisebe, ithebula le-x-ray elihambahambayo liba yithuluzi eliphelele lokuqhuba izinqubo zokuthwebula izithombe ngempumelelo nangempumelelo.Ngokuthuthuka kwezobuchwepheshe bezokwelapha, ikusasa lamathebula e-x-ray eselula libonakala lihlaba umxhwele nakakhulu, lithembisa imiphumela ethuthukisiwe yesiguli kanye nokwanda kokusebenziseka kalula kochwepheshe bezokunakekelwa kwempilo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-24-2023