Ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kwe-X-ray, udokotela noma uchwepheshe noma uchwepheshe uvame ukukhumbuza isiguli ukuthi asuse noma ibuphi ubucwebe noma izingubo eziqukethe izinto zensimbi. Izinto ezinjalo zifaka, kepha azikhawulwanga, imigexo, amawashi, amacici, amabhande amabhande, futhi aguquke emaphaketheni. Isicelo esinjalo asinanhloso, kepha kusekelwe ekucabangeni okuningana kwesayensi.
I-X-ray uhlobo lwegagasi le-electromagnetic. Banamandla aphezulu futhi bangangena izicubu ezithambile zomzimba womuntu. Kodwa-ke, lapho behlangabezana nezinto zokwakha ezinamandla aphezulu, njengezinsimbi, zizothathwa noma ziboniswe yizo. Uma isiguli sithwala izinto zensimbi, lezi zinto zizovimba noma zikhiqize amabala akhanyayo akhanyayo ku-X-ray imaging. Le nto ibizwa nge- "artifact". Izinto zobuciko zingathinta ukucaca nokunemba kwesithombe sokugcina, okwenza kube nzima ukuthi izazi ze-radiologists zihumushe imiphumela yokuhlolwa, ngaleyo ndlela kuthinte ukuxilongwa kwalesi sifo nokuzimisela kwezinhlelo zokwelashwa ezilandelayo.
Izinto ezithile zensimbi zingakhiqiza amasondo amancane lapho evezwa ama-X-ray aqinile. Yize le nto yamanje ayinangozi emzimbeni womuntu ezimweni eziningi, emacaleni angavamile kungalimaza imishini yezokwelapha nge-elektroniki efana nama-pacemaker. Iziguli zingadala ukuphazamiseka futhi zithinte ukusebenza okujwayelekile kwemishini. Ngakho-ke, ngenxa yokuphepha kweziguli, kuyadingeka ukuqeda le ngozi engaqinisekile.
Ukugqoka izingubo noma izesekeli eziqukethe insimbi kwezinye izimo kungadala ukuphazamiseka noma ukungaphatheki kahle ezigulini ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kwe-X-RAY. Isibonelo, ama-zippers wensimbi noma izinkinobho zingase zifudunyezwe ama-x-ray ngesikhathi senqubo yokufakelwa. Yize lokhu kushisa kuvame ukungabonakali, kungcono ukukugwema ukuphepha ngokuphelele nenduduzo.
Ngaphezu kokucatshangelwa okungenhla, ukususa izinto zensimbi kungasiza futhi ukusheshisa yonke inqubo yokuhlola. Iziguli ezilungiselelwe kahle ngaphambi kokuhlolwa zingasiza ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwesibhedlela, zinciphise ukuvezwa kwemisebe okubangelwa izithombe eziphindaphindwayo, futhi kusiza ukunciphisa isikhathi sokulinda iziguli esibhedlela.
Yize ukususa izinto zensimbi ezivela emzimbeni kungadala ukuphazamiseka kwesikhashana ezigulini ngazinye, le ndlela iyadingeka kakhulu ngombono wokuqiniseka kwezivivinyo ze-X-ray, ukuphepha kweziguli kanye nezinsizakalo ezisebenza kahle zezempilo.
Isikhathi sePosi: Meyi-07-2024