Ezweni elihlala njalo lokucabanga kwezokwelapha, intuthuko kwezobuchwepheshe iguqule insimu, okuholela ekutholweni okusebenzayo nokunembile kwezimo ezahlukahlukene. Enye intuthuko enjaloI-Digital Radiography, okuthe xaxa kwathatha indawo yangena esikhundleni sefilimu yokugezwa yendabuko eminyangweni yokucabanga yezokwelapha emhlabeni jikelele. Lo mbhalo uhlola izinzuzo ze-digital radiography mayelana nefilimu egeziwe yendabuko kanye nomthelela wayo ekunakekelweni kweziguli nangokuxilongwa.
Ngokomlando, ifilimu egeziwe yendabuko isetshenzisiwe eminyangweni ye-radiology ukuyothatha nokucubungula izithombe ze-X-ray. Kodwa-ke, le ndlela inemikhawulo eminingana. Okokuqala, kudinga ukusetshenziswa kwamakhemikhali entuthukweni kanye nokucutshungulwa kwamafilimu, okungagcini nje ngokungeza ezindlekweni kodwa futhi kubeka izingozi ezingaba khona emvelweni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inqubo yokuthuthukisa amafilimu idla isikhathi, imvamisa ibamba ekubambezelweni ekutholeni izithombe zokuxilonga, okuholela ezikhathini ezinde zokulinda ezigulini.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-radiography yedijithali, ngakolunye uhlangothi, inikeza izinzuzo eziningi ezenze kwaba yikhethelo elithandwayo lokucabanga kwezokwelapha. Enye yezinzuzo ezisemqoka amandla ayo ukuhlinzeka ngemiphumela esheshayo. Nge-radiography yedijithali, izithombe ze-X-ray zithunjwa ngogesi futhi zingabukwa kwikhompyutha ngemizuzwana. Lokhu akugcini nje ngokunciphisa isikhathi sokulinda iziguli kepha kuvumela nabasebenza kwezokwelapha ukuthi benze ukuxilonga okusheshayo nokunembile, okuholela emiphumeleni yeziguli ethuthukisiwe.
Enye inzuzo ebalulekile ye-digital radiography yikhono lokusebenzisa futhi uthuthukise izithombe. Izithombe zefilimu ezigeziwe zendabuko zinamakhono aphansi okusetshenzelwa ngemuva, kanti i-digital radiography ivumela uhla oluhlukahlukene lokuguqulwa, njengokukhanya kwesithombe, umehluko, nokusondeza. Lokhu kuguquguquka kwenza ama-radiologists akwazi ukugqamisa futhi ahlaziye izindawo ezithile ezithakazelayo ngokunemba okukhulu, okuholele ekunembezeni okwengeziwe kokuxilonga.
Ngaphezu kokukhohlisa izithombe okuthuthukisiwe, i-radiography yedijithali ibuye ivumela ukugcinwa okulula nokubuyiselwa kwemininingwane yesiguli. Izithombe zedijithali zingagcinwa ngo-elekthronikhi ku-Photo Arching nasezinhlelweni zokuxhumana (PAC), ziqeda isidingo sesikhala sokugcina ngokomzimba. Lokhu akugcini nje ngokunciphisa ubungozi bokulahlekelwa noma kokukhohlisa amafilimu kodwa futhi kuvumela ukufinyelela okusheshayo nokungenamthungo ezithombeni zeziguli ezivela ezindaweni eziningi, ngcono ukusebenzisana phakathi kochwepheshe bezokunakekelwa kwempilo kanye nokwenza lula ukubonisana ngokushesha.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-radiography yedijithali inikezela ngesisombululo esingesi esibizayo ngokuqhathaniswa nefilimu egeziwe yendabuko. Yize ukutshalwa kwezimali kokuqala okudingekayo ukuze kusetshenziswe izinhlelo ze-radiography zedijithali zingaphezulu, izindleko zizonke ziphansi kakhulu ekuhambeni kwesikhathi. Ukuqeda isidingo sefilimu, amakhemikhali, kanye nezindleko zabo zokucubungula ezihambisana nakho kuholela emalini enkulu yezindawo zokunakekelwa kwempilo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuncishiswa kwezikhathi zokulinda nokunemba okuthuthukile kungaholela ekuphathweni okusebenzayo kweziguli kanye nezindleko zokunakekelwa kwempilo.
Naphezu kwezinzuzo eziningi ze-digital radiography, ukuguqulwa kusuka kwifilimu egeziwe yendabuko kuya kuzinhlelo zedijithali kungaletha izinselelo ezithile zezikhungo zezempilo. Ukuthuthukisa imishini, abasebenzi bokuqeqesha, kanye nokuqinisekisa ukuhlanganiswa kwemishini yedijithali yezinhlelo zedijithali ezifweni zomsebenzi ezikhona zidinga ukuhlela nokuqalisa ngokucophelela. Kodwa-ke, izinzuzo zesikhathi eside zidlula lezi zingqinamba zokuqala, okwenza i-digital radiography ibe ukukhetha okungenakugwenywa kweminyango yesimanje yokucabanga yezokwelapha.
Ekuphetheni, Ukuqala kwe-Digital Radiography sekuguqule inkambu yokucabanga kwezokwelapha ngokungena esikhundleni sefilimu egeziwe yendabuko. Ukutholakala okusheshayo kwezithombe, Ukukhohlisa kwesithombe okuthuthukile, ukugcinwa kwedatha okulula, ukusebenza izindleko zimbalwa nje kwezinzuzo eziningi ezinikezwa yi-radiography yedijithali. Ngokwamukela lobu buchwepheshe, izikhungo zezokunakekelwa kwempilo zinganikeza ukuxilonga okusheshayo nokunembile, okuholela ekunakekelweni okuthuthukile kweziguli kanye nemiphumela.
Isikhathi Sokuposa: Jul-19-2023